Certain Epoxy Resins From the People's Republic of China, India, the Republic of Korea, and Taiwan: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the Countervailing Duty Investigations (2024)

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Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, Department of Commerce.

Applicable May 28, 2024.

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Nathan James (the People's Republic of China (China)), Eliza DeLong (India), Thomas Martin (the Republic of Korea (Korea)), and Whitley Herndon (Taiwan), AD/CVD Operations, Offices V, IV, and IX, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-5305, (202) 482-3878, (202) 482-3936, and (202) 482-6274, respectively.

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Background

On April, 23, 2024, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) initiated countervailing duty (CVD) investigations of imports of certain epoxy resins from China, India, Korea, and Taiwan.[1] Currently, the preliminary determinations in these investigations are due no later than June 27, 2024.

Postponement of Preliminary Determinations

Section 703(b)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), requires Commerce to issue the preliminary determination in a countervailing duty investigation within 65 days after the date on which Commerce initiated the investigation. However, section 703(c)(1) of the Act permits Commerce to postpone the preliminary determination until no later than 130 days after the date on which Commerce initiated the investigation if: (A) the petitioner makes a timely request for a postponement; or (B) Commerce concludes that the parties concerned are cooperating, that the investigation is extraordinarily complicated, and that additional time is necessary to make a preliminary determination. Under 19 CFR 351.205(e), the petitioner must submit a request for postponement 25 days or more before the scheduled date of the preliminary determination and must state the reasons for the request. Commerce will grant the request unless it finds compelling reasons to deny the request.

On May 14, 2024, the U.S. Epoxy Resin Producers Ad Hoc Coalition, the petitioner in these investigations, timely requested that Commerce postpone the preliminary determinations in these investigations.[2] The petitioner requested postponement of the preliminary determinations in these investigations so that it can review the initial questionnaire responses of the mandatory respondents, identify deficiencies that should be addressed for the preliminary determinations, and provide Commerce time to issue supplemental questionnaires, if needed.[3]

In accordance with 19 CFR 351.205(e), the petitioner submitted its requests for postponement of the preliminary determinations in these investigations 25 days or more before the scheduled date of the preliminary determinations and has stated the reasons its requests. Commerce finds no compelling reason to deny the requests. Therefore, in accordance with section 703(c)(1)(A) of the Act, Commerce is postponing the deadline for the preliminary determinations in these investigations to no later than 130 days after the date on which these investigations were initiated, i.e., September 3, 2024.[4]

Pursuant to section 705(a)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(1), the deadline for the final determinations of these investigations will continue to be 75 days after the date of the preliminary determinations.

This notice is issued and published pursuant to section 703(c)(2) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(f)(1).

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Dated: May 20, 2024.

Ryan Majerus,

Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

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1.   See Certain Epoxy Resins from the People's Republic of China, India, the Republic of Korea, and Taiwan: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigations,89 FR 33319 (April 29, 2024).

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2.   See Petitioner's Letters, “Certain Epoxy Resins from China: Petitioner's Request For Extension Preliminary Determination Deadline;” “Certain Epoxy Resins from India: Petitioner's Request For Extension Preliminary Determination Deadline;” “Certain Epoxy Resins from South Korea: Petitioner's Request For Extension Preliminary Determination Deadline;” and “Certain Epoxy Resins from Taiwan: Petitioner's Request for Extension Preliminary Determination Deadline,” all dated May 14, 2024.

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3.   Id.

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4.  Postponing the preliminary determinations to 130 days after the date of initiation would place the deadline on Saturday, August 31, 2024. Commerce's practice dictates that, where a deadline falls on a weekend or federal holiday, the appropriate deadline is the next business day ( i.e., Tuesday, September 3, 2024). See Notice of Clarification: Application of “Next Business Day” Rule for Administrative Determination Deadlines Pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930, As Amended,70 FR 24533 (May 10, 2005).

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[FR Doc. 2024-11600 Filed 5-24-24; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P

Certain Epoxy Resins From the People's Republic of China, India, the Republic of Korea, and Taiwan: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the Countervailing Duty Investigations (2024)

FAQs

Where does epoxy resin come from? ›

The vast majority of epoxy resins are industrially produced petroleum derivatives. Today, hundreds of resins are available, the most common produced with epichlorohydrin and Bisphenol A. What do they look like? Epoxy resins can come either as low-molecular honey-like liquids or as high-molecular substances.

How are epoxies made? ›

Most common epoxy resins are produced from a reaction between epichlorohydrin (ECH) and bisphenol-A (BPA), though the latter may be replaced by other raw materials (such as aliphatic glycols, phenol and o-cresol novolacs) to produce specialty resins.

What is the trade name for epoxy resin? ›

Answer. Two major manufacturers of epoxy resins are Huntsman and Hexion who sell these resins under the trade names Araldite and EPON. The two most widely used epoxy resins are diglycidyl ethers of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol F (DGEBF).

How many types of epoxy resins are there? ›

What are the Different Types of Epoxy Resin? Epoxy resin falls under two principal categories - glycidyl and non-glycidyl. Glycidyl resins come under the subcategories of glycidyl-amine, glycidyl-ester, and glycidyl-ether. Non-glycidyl varieties are either aliphatic or cyclo-aliphatic.

Why is epoxy resin so expensive? ›

Manufacturing processes: The manufacturing processes used to produce high-quality epoxy resin are often more complex and time-consuming, which can increase the cost of the final product. Brand reputation: Brands that have a good reputation for producing high-quality epoxy resin may charge a premium for their products.

What does epoxy resin do to your body? ›

The chemicals in epoxy resin systems can affect your health when they come in contact with your skin, or if they evaporate or form a mist or dust in the air you breathe. The main effects of overexposure are irritation of the eyes, nose, throat, and skin, skin allergies, and asthma.

What is the difference between epoxy and epoxy resin? ›

Simply stated, the term epoxy is commonly used to refer to the cured end product of the necessary components within epoxy resin. It is also a colloquial name for epoxide. This cured end product is the result of when you mix resin with hardener (two-part resins) or expose it to ultraviolet light (UV resin).

Is epoxy cheaper than resin? ›

Polyester resin requires a catalyst to cure and the curing time is approximately 12 hours. It can be rendered UV-resistant and is relatively easy to use. It is also tolerant to temperature and much less expensive than epoxy resin.

What is the strongest epoxy resin? ›

The strongest epoxy is cycloaliphatic amine. The epoxy's shear strength and tensile strength are very high, making it the best for all sorts of heavy-duty applications. This epoxy can withstand the highest temperatures, making it the best for industrial settings.

What is stronger than epoxy resin? ›

Polyurea is UV resistant and will not turn yellow in the sun. This makes polyurea an excellent option for outdoor patios, pool decks, driveways, and sidewalks. To wrap it up, polyurea is more durable than epoxy because of its heat and UV resistance and its strength against spills, scratches, and impact.

What is the strongest type of resin? ›

What are the strongest 3D-printing resins?
  • – Liqcreate Composite-X 150 – 170 MPa.
  • – 3D-systems Accura Ceramax 137-145 MPa.
  • – DSM Somos PerFORM 120-146 MPa.
  • – Liqcreate Strong-X 134 – 140 MPa.
  • – Carbon3D CE221 131 MPa.
  • – Formlabs Grey Pro 121 MPa.

Is epoxy resin harmful to the environment? ›

Is Epoxy Resin Harmful To The Environment? Resinous epoxy coatings, polyurethane, polyaspartic and silicone, are completely inert once they dry and catalysed which means they are environmentally safe. In other words, when your epoxy resin dries, it cannot contaminate the environment.

Is epoxy just plastic? ›

Taking a look at epoxy's molecular structure

Yes, epoxy resin is a form of plastic.

What is the raw material for resin? ›

Resins Raw Materials
PRODUCTAPPLICATIONS
Para Toluene Sulphonic Acid (PTSA)Catalyst in Melamine / Urea Formaldehyde Resin
Soya Fatty AcidSoya base Alkyd resin
Neo Pentyl GlycolPolyester Resin
Mono Propylene GlycolPolyester Resin
4 more rows

What material is used for epoxy resin? ›

The simplest and most widely used form of epoxy material is made from the chemical reaction of bisphenol A (BPA) and epichlorohydrin, which converts to (2,2-bis [4-(2′3′ epoxy propoxy)phenyl] propane) known as diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) [2,3].

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